Three NCAV Bargains in Japan: Kikukawa Enterprise, Charle, Sanko

February 6, 2024 in Audio, Best Ideas 2024, Diary, Discover Great Ideas Podcast, Equities, Ideas, Member Podcasts

Juan Matienzo of Mercor Investment Group presented his investment theses on Kikukawa Enterprise (Japan: 6346), Charle Co. (Japan: 9885), and Sanko Co. (Japan: 6964) at Best Ideas 2024.

Thesis summaries:

Kikukawa Enterprise makes wood-sawing machines. It has a long history of profitability and trades at a very attractive discount to asset value.

Charle Co is a Japanese seller of women’s underwear that trades at a discount to its cash net of all liabilities.

Sanko Co is a Japanese maker of precision components. It trades at a large discount to asset value, is profitable, and has significant insider ownership.

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About the instructor:

Juan F. Matienzo is the Managing Partner of Mercor Investment Group, where he is responsible for the portfolio. Juan follows deep value principles, and prefers companies that trade for less than liquidating value. He is also an amateur painter. He has a BBA and a Master of Clinical Psychology from UDLAP, and an MBA from the Harvard Business School.

Talen: Power Producer With Strong FCF and Crown-Jewel Nuclear Asset

February 5, 2024 in Audio, Best Ideas 2024, Best Ideas 2024 Featured, Diary, Discover Great Ideas Podcast, Equities, Featured, Ideas, Member Podcasts, Transcripts

Alex Gates of Clayton Partners presented his investment thesis on Talen Energy (US: TLNE) at Best Ideas 2024.

Thesis summary:

Talen Energy is one of the largest independent power producers in the US, with a strong free-cash-flow profile and a crown jewel asset.

TLNE will benefit from strong growth tailwinds in AI computing and the energy transition, which are driving the need for zero-carbon electricity. Power generation is now a growth story, and the company’s assets will be in strong demand for years to come.

Talen emerged from bankruptcy last year with a new management team and upgraded balance sheet.

Alex expects TLNE to appreciate in the near term as they monetize non-core assets, return capital, and gain investor awareness. It is a pattern Alex has seen play out in Clayton’s other successful post re-org investments, such as Denbury (DEN) and California Resources (CRC). In fact, the previous CEO of CRC is now running Talen and executing on a very similar playbook.

Talen’s largest asset is the Susquehanna nuclear power plant, which is one of the most efficient and profitable plants in the US. Nuclear plants in the US have become highly valuable due to new federal incentives, which created a government-guaranteed floor price for their electricity generation. Susquehanna is a crown jewel asset for Talen and could be worth upwards of $5 billion alone.

Talen’s normalized FCF yield is around 10% and could be 20+% in strong pricing environments similar to early 2023. Near-term catalysts include uplisting to the Nasdaq, the potential sale of their ERCOT assets, and a possible JV announcement for their data center business. Ultimately, Alex sees fair value close to $80 per share, based on the current FCF yield, and could be upwards of $100 per share if the entire company is sold, which Alex views as the most likely outcome in the long term.

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About the instructor:

Alex Gates is a Partner, Co-Portfolio Manager of CPDS and Chief Compliance Officer at Clayton Partners LLC. Founded in 2003, Clayton Partners is an opportunistic value investment firm.

Clayton manages a private investment partnership and individual separate accounts. The firm takes a private equity approach to investing in the public markets and looks to align itself with shareholder friendly management teams that focus on long-term value creation.

Alex leads the firm’s effort to find compelling public and private investment opportunities in sustainable businesses that have a positive impact on climate change. The current focus is on investments in renewable energy, utilities, bio-fuels, and recycling.

Alex holds a Masters Degree in Business Economics from the University of California at Santa Barbara. Prior to his graduate education, he completed a dual major BS in Economics and Statistics from Cal Poly State University. At both institutions, Alex concentrated in finance and economic modeling. He earned the Chartered Financial Analyst designation in 2015.

Dino Polska: Owner-Operated Compounder With Long Runway

February 5, 2024 in Audio, Best Ideas 2024, Diary, Discover Great Ideas Podcast, Equities, Ideas, Member Podcasts

Christopher Karlin of Aquitania Capital Management presented his investment thesis on Dino Polska (Poland: DNP) at Best Ideas 2024.

Thesis summary:

Dino Polska is an operator of medium-sized grocery markets in rural and small towns in Poland where 73% of Poles reside.

Dino’s strategy is designed around developing owned stores in a standardized format with a modest 400 sqm footprint selling fresh groceries, meat, and staples at competitive prices. The efficiency of their store model allows the stores to be supported by a population of just 2,500 people within a 2km radius. Dino has opened 2,340 stores since 1999 at a fast rate of 20+% per year and has not closed any stores. Chris estimates that the theoretical ceiling on stores is around 11,000, almost 5x the current footprint.

Dino is controlled 51% by its founding Chairman, and actions to date indicate the behavior of a highly aligned owner-operator.

Dino’s business model is driven by fully reinvesting all free cash flow into the development of new stores. Chris estimates that Dino achieves a ROCE of 40% at the store level and the firm generates ROIC of 20%.

Dino is reasonably priced, with a normalized FCF yield 50–100bps above 10-year treasuries after backing out growth capital expenditures. The investment opportunity lies not in a repricing, but in the continued execution of a successful business model by a competent and well-aligned management. It is entirely reasonable to project that Dino could compound intrinsic value by 15-20% per annum over the next decade.

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About the instructor:

Christopher Karlin has been in the investment business since 1991. Prior to founding Aquitania Capital Management in 2012, Christopher held positions as a Research Analyst and Portfolio Manager at First Pacific Advisors, Kestrel Investment Management and Fairview Capital Investment Management. Christopher interned with Farallon Capital Management while pursuing his MBA. He began his career with Wells Fargo Nikko Investment Advisors which later became a part of Blackrock. Christopher received his BBA from the University of Wisconsin in 1990 his MBA from Yale University in 1998 and has held the CFA designation since 1994.

Liverpool: Dynamic Player in Mexican Retail, With Major Logistics Asset

February 5, 2024 in Audio, Best Ideas 2024, Diary, Discover Great Ideas Podcast, Equities, Ideas, Member Podcasts

Francisco Carrillo of Mexico Value Partners presented his investment thesis on El Puerto de Liverpool (Mexico: LIVEPOLC) at Best Ideas 2024.

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About the instructor:

Francisco Carrillo began his investment career some 25 years ago as an analyst at GBM Grupo Bursátil Mexicano. His tenure at GBM lasted close to ten years and he held various responsibilities during that time. After GBM, Carrillo co-founded Sabino Capital, a Mexico-based investment partnership. In 2012 he co-founded Mexico Value Partners, a Mexico-based investment partnership where he currently serves as Chief Investment Officer.

Los activos ocultos en las compañías japonesas

February 5, 2024 in Miscelánea, MOI Global en Español

NOTA DEL EDITOR: Este texto es un extracto de una carta trimestral del fondo Japan Deep Value Fund.

* * *

Recientemente acaba de conocerse una noticia muy sorprendente: Hino Motors, uno de los principales fabricantes de camiones y subsidiaria de Toyota Motor, ha anunciado la venta de un terreno adyacente a su sede en Tokio por un monto de 334 millones de dólares. Lo que resulta asombroso es que el valor registrado de este terreno en su balance sea de tan solo 670,000 dólares. Ubicado en una codiciada zona tokiota, este terreno de 114,000 metros cuadrados es apreciado por empresas logísticas y de centros de datos. Hino Motors, establecida en 1942, va a recoger un beneficio extraordinario que ha tomado por sorpresa a sus accionistas e inversores. La pregunta que surge es: ¿cómo es posible alcanzar un retorno de más del 49,900% en una transacción inmobiliaria?

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Oportunidad de inversión en Befesa

February 2, 2024 in Ideas de inversión, MOI Global en Español

NOTA DEL EDITOR: Estas ideas de inversión son extraídas de una carta trimestral de EQUAM Global Value Fund.

* * *

A lo largo del trimestre hemos incluido en cartera Befesa [ETR: BFSA], una empresa dedicada al reciclaje de residuos peligrosos de acerías y plantas de aluminio, que llevamos siguiendo varios años. Pensamos que con la evolución negativa de la cotización ahora es el momento de invertir.

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Conx: Charlie Ergen SPAC in Talks to Acquire DISH-Owned Boost Wireless

February 1, 2024 in Audio, Best Ideas 2024, Best Ideas 2024 Featured, Diary, Discover Great Ideas Podcast, Equities, Ideas, Member Podcasts

Nitin Sacheti of Papyrus Capital presented his investment thesis on Conx Corp. (US: CONX, CONXW) at Best Ideas 2024.

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About the instructor:

Nitin Sacheti runs Papyrus Capital GP LLC where is he the Portfolio Manager. He is also the author of Downside Protection: Process and Tenets for Short Selling in All Market Environments.

Prior to founding Papyrus Capital GP LLC, Nitin was a Senior Analyst/Principal at Charter Bridge Capital where he managed the firm’s investments in the technology, media and telecom sectors as well as select consumer investments.

Before Charter Bridge, Mr. Sacheti was a Senior Analyst at Cobalt Capital, managing the firm’s technology, media and telecom investments and a Senior Analyst at Tiger Europe Management. Mr. Sacheti began his investment career in 2006 at Ampere Capital Management, a consumer, media, telecom and technology focused investment firm, initially as a Junior Analyst, later becoming Assistant Portfolio Manager.

He graduated from the University of Chicago with a BA in Economics, was a visiting undergraduate student in Economics at Harvard University and attended the Loomis Chaffee School.

Hargreaves: Misunderstood Sum-of-the-Parts Bargain With Catalysts

February 1, 2024 in Audio, Best Ideas 2024, Diary, Discover Great Ideas Podcast, Equities, Ideas, Member Podcasts

Simon Caufield of SIM Limited presented his investment thesis on Hargreaves Services (UK: HSP) at Best Ideas 2024.

Thesis summary:

Hargreaves Services is a UK small-cap on the AIM exchange. It consists of three divisions: industrial services, land development, and commodities trading.

Price to book is 0.7, EV/EBIT ratio 4, PE ratio 5 and forward dividend yield ~9%. But it’s even cheaper than it looks as the services business are high quality — capital light with inflation-linked pricing — and the land assets are materially undervalued on the balance sheet.

Simon estimates intrinsic value at £10, compared to the recent price of £4.

Management is well-aligned, with the CEO owning 8% and chairman 2% of the stock. An activist investor owns 28% and has a board seat.

Management intends to sell the commodities division and selected assets within the Land division over the next two years, returning £6 per share via a stock buyback (provided the share price remains below intrinsic value). That will leave the Services division and a slimmed-down Land division worth £4.

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About the instructor:

Simon Caufield is Managing Director at SIM Limited, a UK-based investment firm. Simon founded the firm in 2007 after selling his stake in Nomis Solutions, a B2B enterprise software company he founded in 2002. His circle of competence is deep value, cyclicals and deceptively cheap compounders amongst the industrial and consumer discretionary sectors.

Previously, Simon was a management consultant for more than a decade, including at Mercer Management Consulting. Simon has an MA in Engineering from Cambridge University and an MBA from London Business School.

DSGR: High-ROIC Specialty Distributor With Consolidation Opportunity

February 1, 2024 in Audio, Best Ideas 2024, Best Ideas 2024 Featured, Diary, Discover Great Ideas Podcast, Equities, Ideas, Member Podcasts

Charles Hoeveler of Norwood Capital Partners presented his investment thesis on Distribution Solutions Group (US: DSGR) at Best Ideas 2024.

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About the instructor:

Norwood Capital Partners, LP is a concentrated, fundamental value-based long/short investment fund. Norwood relies on primary research to build a portfolio of dominant businesses trading at a discount to intrinsic value. Norwood is managed by Charles Hoeveler, with 20 years of experience in institutional asset management.

Elon Musk: Una visión detrás del CEO y biografía

February 1, 2024 in Contenido Libre, Editor's Pick, MOI Global en Español

NOTA DEL EDITOR: Este texto es un extracto de una carta semestral a los inversores de Numantia Patrimonio Global.

* * *

La empresa con el mejor CEO que tenemos en el fondo, y el nivel está muy alto. Ojalá tuviéramos 25 como él. Recomiendo como regalo de Reyes su biografía, que hay que leer con atención, subrayarla, poner notas al margen y mancharla con gotas de sudor, y hasta de sangre. Como hay que hacer con todo en realidad, leer con atención al detalle y no dejar los libros vírgenes.

Elon se crece con las crisis, los plazos imposibles y los aluviones salvajes de trabajo. Se deja la piel, el alma, la vida, todo por sacar adelante la empresa, aunque tenga que dormir en la fábrica bajo una mesa mientras los trabajadores lo ven tras un cristal al cambiar de turno.

Su síndrome de Asperger le permite un nivel de claridad mental y concentración muy superior a la media, tanto que ni siquiera te escucha cuando está pensado, y por eso se da cuenta de las cosas 15 años antes que el resto. Pero tampoco tiene habilidades sociales, así que puede caer mal, sobre todo para el que trabaja con él porque es un jefe exigente y duro.

No está programado para tener empatía, pero tiene una determinación feroz que te deja atónito, por eso consigue lo que nadie más consigue, son objetivos que requieren demasiado sufrimiento y perseverancia.

No os dejéis llevar por la caricatura del personaje que quieren mostraros los medios, leed la biografía y seguidle de cerca. Ya de niño se leyó enteras las 2 enciclopedias de su padre, citando datos de memoria, y nos habría superado a cualquiera en todo lo que le despertaba curiosidad, especialmente la física, la ingeniería y la programación.

“Elon sorprende a los ingenieros sabiendo mucho más que ellos mismos sobre su propia especialidad, y motiva a las personas con esas exhibiciones de perspicacia, que la gente simplemente no se espera de él, porque lo confunden con un embustero o con un memo.”

Y si no sabe algo de un tema, habla con un experto y lo bombardea a preguntas hasta que al poco tiempo el experto ya no sabe qué responder. Elon basa su pensamiento en los principios fundamentales de la física, y si la física lo permite y él está empeñado en algo, no descansará hasta conseguirlo.

Él no sólo atrae al mejor talento (es más difícil entrar en Tesla que en Harvard) sino que quiere gente dispuesta a hacer que las cosas ocurran, a resolver problemas complicados, sin jerarquías ni burocracia. Y si eres negativo o crees que algo no se puede hacer, eres despedido. Los equipos de diseño, fabricación e ingeniería están todos juntos. “Los trabajadores de la cadena de montaje deberían ser capaces de pescar inmediatamente a un diseñador o a un ingeniero y decirle: ¿por qué coño lo has hecho de esta forma?”

El inversor medio no aprecia la firmeza de la determinación de Elon, su agudeza para conseguir publicidad gratis generando controversia, o su sentido del humor.

Está obsesionado con minimizar costes para devolver ese ahorro al consumidor, integrando la fabricación ellos mismos si hace falta, o inventando una nueva máquina que lo haga mejor.

“Lo que conduce al éxito no es el producto, es la capacidad de fabricar ese producto de forma eficaz, tiene que ver con ser capaz de construir la máquina que construye la máquina.” Construir un prototipo de coche eléctrico es fácil, construir la fábrica que produzca 1 millón de ese coche al año es mil veces más difícil, y conseguir flujo de caja positivo con ello, aún más difícil.

Con su obsesión por el diseño, los detalles y con su brutal sinceridad, Steve Jobs también tenía fama de ser en lo personal “un auténtico gilipollas”. Pero quizá hace falta gente así para conseguir estos logros. Tanto Jobs como Musk tienen trastorno obsesivo compulsivo, lo que es unas de las razones de su éxito, porque se obsesionan con resolver un problema hasta que lo consiguen.

Pero Musk no sólo aplica esa obsesión al diseño sino también a la ciencia, la ingeniería y la manufactura. A Jobs le encantaba pasarse por el departamento de Apple diariamente, pero jamás visitó las fábricas de China. Elon pasa el tiempo en las fábricas, conoce cada detalle del proceso de fabricación, cosa que ningún otro CEO de un fabricante de coches sabe. No, no saben cómo se fabrica un coche de la empresa que dirigen.

En Tesla diseñan lo que nadie diseña con un ritmo de innovación en la fabricación y la ingeniería que es la verdadera ventaja competitiva.

Cuando invertimos en Tesla en 2018 los inversores decían: “qué pasa, ahora Tesla les va a enseñar a los fabricantes de toda la vida cómo se hace un coche?”

En 2023, Toyota ha dicho algo así como: “mierda, hemos despiezado un Tesla Model Y, y es una obra de arte, vamos 10 años tarde, no podemos competir! ”

A lo que Tesla ha respondido: “lo que Toyota llama una obra de arte ahora ya es el pasado, ya estamos diseñado la nueva plataforma, pero la conducción autónoma será algo aún más valioso, y los robots serán más valiosos que todo el negocio de coches.”

Mientras tanto el resto de los fabricantes lleva décadas adoptando el modelo de Toyota, que es frágil ante esta disrupción, pues exige minimizar el ritmo de innovación para lograr calidad, y han subcontratado las diferentes piezas a miles de proveedores, y usado redes de concesionarios como canales de venta y financiación.

Su cultura de trabajo e innovación es tan diferente que resulta deprimente lo injusta que es la batalla, si el mercado del transporte es tan gigantesco y esa es la competencia podemos dormir muy tranquilos sabiendo que el futuro de Tesla será brillante.

Dos de las últimas innovaciones de Tesla no son ni siquiera innovaciones, se trata de adaptar los coches al siglo XXI con lógica y tecnologías que ya existen en los ordenadores desde hace décadas. Estoy hablando del “loop” de cable ethernet que permite reducir enormemente la cantidad de cables del coche y acelerar la comunicación, y pasar todo el sistema de bajo voltaje de 12v a 48v, lo que requiere liderazgo e integración vertical, pero tiene tanta lógica como el uso de las piezas de fundición que ellos han liderado.

Por la Ley de Ohm sabemos que, si multiplicamos el voltaje del sistema por 4, podemos disminuir la intensidad del sistema por 4. Pero el calor generado en los conductores por efecto Joule es proporcional a la intensidad elevada al cuadrado, así que hemos reducido el calor generado en un factor de 16, lo que permite eliminar disipadores o reducir enormemente la cantidad de cobre necesaria en cada coche. Es algo lógico, pero hay que ponerse manos a la obra para coordinar a proveedores o hacerlo tú mismo. Los competidores lo copiarán, si no han quebrado antes, muchos años después. La acción, en mi humilde opinión, está infravalorada y seguiremos siendo accionistas muchos años.

 

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